Which type of memory is primarily formed through repetition and practice?

Procedural memory is a type of long-term memory that is responsible for knowing how to perform certain tasks. This type of memory is primarily formed through repetition and practice, allowing individuals to acquire skills and carry out actions without necessarily being aware of the specific motions involved. For example, learning to ride a bicycle or play a musical instrument involves repeated practice, which helps solidify the memory of these processes in the brain.

This type of memory is distinct from explicit memory, which includes the conscious recall of facts and events; semantic memory, which pertains to facts and general knowledge; and prospective memory, which involves remembering to perform actions in the future. Therefore, the correct answer highlights the role of repetition and practice as fundamental in developing procedural memory.