What type of knowledge involves facts and concepts that can be consciously recalled?

The term that best fits the description of knowledge involving facts and concepts that can be consciously recalled is declarative knowledge. This type of knowledge encompasses information that an individual can explicitly state or describe. It is often divided into two categories: semantic memory, which includes facts about the world, such as knowing that Paris is the capital of France, and episodic memory, which relates to personal experiences and specific events one has lived through.

While procedural knowledge pertains to skills and actions—how to perform tasks like riding a bike or playing an instrument—it does not involve the conscious recall of facts. Implicit knowledge refers to information that can influence thoughts and behaviors without awareness, such as learned behaviors or skills that do not require conscious thought. Experiential knowledge depends heavily on personal experiences rather than being strictly factual or conceptual.

In summary, declarative knowledge is characterized by the ability to actively recall information and concepts, making it the correct answer in this context.